The WHO is the only international organization in the world with Global Health Guardian significance and immense responsibility to protect the health of all citizens from the four corners of the globe. Created on the 7th of April 1948, WHO is one of the specialized agencies of the United Nations framed for international public health.
The World Health Organization: A Pillar of Global Health.
The World Health Organization is the irreplaceable one of the main Global Health Guardian actors in their efforts for the promotion. Defence of the health of the globe humanity . It is driven by the provisions of its Constitution to provide the highest standard of attainable health to the people.
Key Points-
- Coordination of International Health Efforts
- Disease Prevention and Control
- Health Systems Strengthening
- Health Education and Advocacy
- Health Emergencies and Disasters
- Communicating Health Information
1. Coordination of International Health Efforts:
According to WHO, it acts as the director of the international and health operations. It adopts codes of conduct in world health matters, establishes directories of approaches and techniques of health systems. Fosters cooperation of nations in eradicating diseases. WHO is created to mobilize member states and other partners in terms of exchanging knowledge and human and financial resources. Organizing collective actions in response to current and emerging health concerns.
2. Disease Prevention and Control:
WHO plays a major role in dealing with diseases, outbreaks and epidemics and global promotion of health and wellbeing. It coordinates and tracks diseases, and infections, and diseases, and epidemic crises, and pandemic disease likes COVID-19, Ebola, aids, influenza. Send out support to the afflicted countries. The organization also plays a role in research and production of vaccines and other relevant medicines like as well as fair distribution of these products to any society.
3. Health Systems Strengthening:
WHO is an important institution in building the health systems of member-states. It assists the countries in defining and inducing the appropriate polices/stategies/ programes which will help to strengthen health service delivery and expand availability of quality health care. The organization also plays a role to support through technical support and capacity development for health workers and facilities.
4. Health Education and Advocacy:
WHO can promote through improvement in awareness and knowledge sharing by ensuring people have adequate knowledge of specific diseases, and are encouraged to lead healthy lifestyles. It releases the health guidelines and recommended ones on the healthy living. The diets, the exercises and on tobacco and alcohol. The organization also seeks to address health inequality and social determinants and practicing of universal health sector as a goal of achieving universal health coverage so that all people could access needed healthcare services irrespective status.
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5. Health Emergencies and Disasters:
WHO is the United Nations’ directing organization for health assistance and relief in crisis and disasters around the world. It offers assistance, coordination and tools to countries through prevention, readiness, and recovery in health crises characterized by disasters, conflicts or humanitarian situations among others.
6. Communicating Health Information:
WHO has the responsibility of ensuring that necessary and timely health information is dispensed in the public and to stakeholders. It has a consortium of collaborating centers, institutes and other research institutions . To continue to produce new knowledge and develop appropriate solutions for the health problems of the world. It disseminates important health information to the general public through its online stations such as website, social media forum and occasional printed media.
Conclusion:
WHO performs a major function in international health by coordinating the efforts of many nations, promoting health equity and social justice and distributing information on health.
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